Introduction- What is Onam?

Onam is one of the most vibrant and widely celebrated festivals of India, marking the cultural identity of Kerala known as the harvest festival of Kerala. Onam is more than just a seasonal event, it is a grand cultural extravaganza that brings together tradition, myth, dance, food, and floral beauty.

The word Onam itself symbolizes prosperity, unity, and abundance. For Malayalis, Onam is not just a festival; it’s an emotion that connects families across generations.

Why Onam is Celebrated

The festival of Onam is deeply rooted in the legend of King Mahabali, a benevolent ruler whose reign was believed to be Kerala’s golden era. According to mythology, Mahabali was granted permission to visit his people once every year, and his arrival is welcomed with immense joy and festivities. Onam is celebrated for 10 days, each day holding special cultural and spiritual significance. The belief is that King Mahabali’s annual return brings prosperity, happiness, and unity among families.

Thus, Onam is not just a harvest festival but also a symbol of gratitude, remembrance, and hope.

When is Onam Celebrated in 2025?

Onam 2025 will be celebrated from August 30 to September 8, with the main day, Thiruvonam, falling on September 8, 2025. The festival starts with Atham and ends with Thiruvonam, spanning 10 days of cultural events, family gatherings, traditional feasts, and rituals. This period marks the beginning of Kerala’s harvest season, making Onam an auspicious celebration of abundance.

Onam Festival is Celebrated in Which State?

Onam is the state festival of Kerala, but its spirit goes beyond borders. While the grandest celebrations happen in Kerala, Malayali communities across India, and even abroad, participate with equal enthusiasm.

From Kochi to Dubai, from Trivandrum to Bengaluru, the festival is observed with joy, proving how Onam has become a global cultural celebration.

 The 10-Day Onam Celebration – Day-by-Day Rituals

Onam is not just a one-day affair; it is a 10-day festival with unique traditions tied to each day.

• Day 1 – Atham: Beginning of the festival; the first layer of Pookalam (floral carpet) is laid.

• Day 2 – Chithira: Pookalam grows with new floral patterns.

• Day 3 – Chodhi: Preparations for festivities intensify.

• Day 4 – Vishakam: Considered the most auspicious day for shopping.

• Day 5 – Anizham: Vallamkali (snake boat race) begins.

• Day 6 – Thriketa: Families reunite to start cultural events.

• Day 7 – Moolam: Onam Sadya (feast) preparations begin.

• Day 8 – Pooradam: Small clay figures of Mahabali and Vamana are placed in the Pookalam.

• Day 9 – Uthradam: The day before Thiruvonam, marking peak celebrations.

• Day 10 – Thiruvonam: The grand finale with Pookalam, Onam Sadya, dances, and rituals.

Each day enriches the festive spirit and keeps traditions alive.

Onam Pookalam & Design Ideas

One of the most iconic symbols of Onam is the Pookalam, a floral carpet created in courtyards and public spaces. Each day, new layers and designs are added, resulting in a magnificent display of floral art by Thiruvonam

Popular Onam Pookalam Designs for 2025

• Traditional Round Designs: Symmetrical patterns with marigold, lotus, and chrysanthemum.

• Modern Geometric Designs: Contemporary takes with clean lines and vibrant contrasts.

• Cultural Motifs: Designs depicting Mahabali, Kathakali, or Vallamkali.

• DIY Pookalam: Minimalist versions for apartments using fewer flowers but keeping the spirit alive.

Today, Pookalam is not just traditional but also a creative expression of art and community spirit.

 Pro Tip: Pair your pookalam decorations with elegant home accessories from The Golden Theory to enhance the festive vibe.

Cultural Highlights of Onam

Onam is more than rituals , it’s an explosion of art and culture.

• Vallamkali (Boat Race): Teams row decorated snake boats across Kerala’s backwaters.

• Pulikali (Tiger Dance): Performers painted like tigers dance to traditional beats.

• Kaikottikali (Dance): Women perform graceful group dances in traditional attire.

• Onam Sadya (Feast): A grand vegetarian meal served on a banana leaf with 20+ dishes.

Shop the Look: Serve your Sadya in style with The Golden Theory’s dining essentials; platters, bowls, and table accents that make every meal feel festive. These traditions reflect Kerala’s rich heritage and communal harmony.

Onam Wishes & Greetings

Festivals are incomplete without warm wishes. Here are some popular greetings for Onam:

• “Onam Ashamsakal! Wishing you prosperity, happiness, and togetherness this Onam.”

• “May King Mahabali bless your home with abundance this Onam.”

• “Wishing you a colorful Pookalam, delicious Sadya, and joyous celebrations.”

Many people now share digital Onam greetings on WhatsApp and social media, spreading festive cheer far and wide.

Conclusion – The Spirit of Onam

Onam is not just Kerala’s festival; it is a celebration of gratitude, culture, and togetherness. From the colorful Pookalams to the traditional feasts, every ritual carries a message of unity and abundance. As families gather to welcome King Mahabali and celebrate the harvest season, Onam continues to be a timeless reminder of India’s cultural richness.

This festive season, as you prepare your home for Onam, explore ways to bring in warmth and charm with elegant decor pieces that add to your celebrations.